Permaculture companion plants for Red Huckleberry

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Image Name Data Description Actions
Salal Salal
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaultheria_shallon
true
Medium
Dry, Moist
Full sun, Partial sun/shade, Full shade
5-9
Shrubs
Salal
Light (sandy), Medium
Ericaceae
1.2
Fruit
Perennial
Evergreen
https://pfaf.org/User/Plant.aspx?LatinName=Gaultheria shallon
0.15
Alaska, British Columbia, California, Oregon, Washington
France, Great Britain, New Zealand South
https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:317388-2
1
Gaultheria shallon is 0.2 to 5 m (0.66 to 16.40 ft) tall, sprawling to erect. Evergreen, its dense, tough, egg-headed leaves are shiny and dark green on the upper surface, and rough and lighter green on the lower. Each finely and sharply serrate leaf is 5 to 10 cm (2.0 to 3.9 in) long. The inflorescence consists of a bracteate raceme, one-sided, with five to 15 flowers at the ends of branches. Each flower is composed of a deeply five-parted, glandular-haired calyx and an urn-shaped pink to white, glandular to hairy, five-lobed corolla, 7 to 10 mm (0.28 to 0.39 in) long. The reddish to blue, rough-surfaced, hairy, nearly spherical fruit is 6 to 10 mm (0.24 to 0.39 in) in diameter. Show

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Red cedar Red cedar
5-8
Full sun, Partial sun/shade
Moist, Wet
Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)
60.0
8
Perennial
Tall trees
Fast
Hedgerow, Wildlife habitat
true
Inner bark
Giant arborvitae, giant cedar, incense cedar
Cupressaceae
Alaska, Alberta, British Columbia, California, Idaho, Montana, Oregon, Washington
Austria, Denmark, Føroyar, Germany, Great Britain, Ireland, Italy, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Sweden
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thuja_plicata
https://pfaf.org/User/Plant.aspx?LatinName=Thuja plicata
https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:60443333-2
Thuja plicata is a large to very large tree, ranging up to 65 to 70 m (213 to 230 ft) tall and 3 to 7 m (9.8 to 23.0 ft) in trunk diameter. Trees growing in the open may have a crown that reaches the ground, whereas trees densely spaced together will exhibit a crown only at the top, where light can reach the leaves. It is long-lived; some individuals can live well over a thousand years, with the oldest verified being 1460 years. The foliage forms flat sprays with scale-like leaves in opposite pairs, with successive pairs at 90 degrees to each other. The foliage sprays are green above and green marked with whitish stomatal bands below; they are strongly aromatic, with a scent reminiscent of pineapple when crushed. The individual leaves are 1 to 4 mm (0.039 to 0.157 in) long and 1 to 2 mm (0.039 to 0.079 in) broad on most foliage sprays, but up to 12 mm (0.47 in) long on strong-growing lead shoots. The cones are slender, 10 to 18 mm (0.39 to 0.71 in) long, and 4 to 5 mm (0.16 to 0.20 in) broad, with 8 to 12 (rarely 14) thin, overlapping scales. They are green to yellow-green, ripening brown in fall about six months after pollination, and open at maturity to shed the seeds. The seeds are 4 to 5 mm long and 1 mm (0.039 in) broad, with a narrow papery wing down each side. The pollen cones are 3 to 4 mm (0.12 to 0.16 in) long, red or purple at first, and shed yellow pollen in spring. Show

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Western Hemlock Western Hemlock
6-7
Full sun, Partial sun/shade, Full shade
Moist
Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)
3.0-6.0
Evergreen
70.0
13
Perennial
Tall trees
Fast, Slow
Seed - direct sow, Cuttings, Layering
180-270 days
20°C (68°F)
true
Inner bark
Pacific hemlock
Pinaceae
North America, Alaska, Alberta, British Columbia, California, Idaho, Montana, Oregon, Washington
Denmark, France, Føroyar, Germany, Great Britain, Ireland, Norway
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsuga_heterophylla
https://pfaf.org/User/Plant.aspx?LatinName=Tsuga heterophylla
https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:260297-2
1-4°C
3-4 weeks
Humid temperate coastal
### Links [Tsuaga heterophylla @ FEIS US Forest Service](https://www.fs.fed.us/database/feis/plants/tree/tsuhet/all.html#DISTRIBUTION%20AND%20OCCURRENCE) Show

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