Permaculture companion plants for Red Huckleberry

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Image Name Data Description Actions
Salal Salal
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaultheria_shallon
true
Medium
Dry, Moist
Full sun, Partial sun/shade, Full shade
5-9
Shrubs
Salal
Light (sandy), Medium
Ericaceae
1.2
Fruit
Perennial
Evergreen
https://pfaf.org/User/Plant.aspx?LatinName=Gaultheria shallon
0.15
Alaska, British Columbia, California, Oregon, Washington
France, Great Britain, New Zealand South
https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:317388-2
Gaultheria shallon is 0.2 to 5 m (0.66 to 16.40 ft) tall, sprawling to erect. Evergreen, its dense, tough, egg-headed leaves are shiny and dark green on the upper surface, and rough and lighter green on the lower. Each finely and sharply serrate leaf is 5 to 10 cm (2.0 to 3.9 in) long. The inflorescence consists of a bracteate raceme, one-sided, with five to 15 flowers at the ends of branches. Each flower is composed of a deeply five-parted, glandular-haired calyx and an urn-shaped pink to white, glandular to hairy, five-lobed corolla, 7 to 10 mm (0.28 to 0.39 in) long. The reddish to blue, rough-surfaced, hairy, nearly spherical fruit is 6 to 10 mm (0.24 to 0.39 in) in diameter. Show

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Red cedar Red cedar
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thuja_plicata
true
Fast
Moist, Wet
Full sun, Partial sun/shade
5-8
Tall trees
Giant arborvitae, giant cedar, incense cedar
Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)
Cupressaceae
60.0
Inner bark
Hedgerow, Wildlife habitat
Perennial
https://pfaf.org/User/Plant.aspx?LatinName=Thuja plicata
Alaska, Alberta, British Columbia, California, Idaho, Montana, Oregon, Washington
Austria, Denmark, Føroyar, Germany, Great Britain, Ireland, Italy, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Sweden
https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:60443333-2
Thuja plicata is a large to very large tree, ranging up to 65 to 70 m (213 to 230 ft) tall and 3 to 7 m (9.8 to 23.0 ft) in trunk diameter. Trees growing in the open may have a crown that reaches the ground, whereas trees densely spaced together will exhibit a crown only at the top, where light can reach the leaves. It is long-lived; some individuals can live well over a thousand years, with the oldest verified being 1460 years. The foliage forms flat sprays with scale-like leaves in opposite pairs, with successive pairs at 90 degrees to each other. The foliage sprays are green above and green marked with whitish stomatal bands below; they are strongly aromatic, with a scent reminiscent of pineapple when crushed. The individual leaves are 1 to 4 mm (0.039 to 0.157 in) long and 1 to 2 mm (0.039 to 0.079 in) broad on most foliage sprays, but up to 12 mm (0.47 in) long on strong-growing lead shoots. The cones are slender, 10 to 18 mm (0.39 to 0.71 in) long, and 4 to 5 mm (0.16 to 0.20 in) broad, with 8 to 12 (rarely 14) thin, overlapping scales. They are green to yellow-green, ripening brown in fall about six months after pollination, and open at maturity to shed the seeds. The seeds are 4 to 5 mm long and 1 mm (0.039 in) broad, with a narrow papery wing down each side. The pollen cones are 3 to 4 mm (0.12 to 0.16 in) long, red or purple at first, and shed yellow pollen in spring. Show

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Western Hemlock Western Hemlock
6-7
Perennial
Full sun, Partial sun/shade, Full shade
Moist
Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)
Evergreen
70.0
Tall trees
true
Inner bark
Seed - direct sow, Cuttings, Layering
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsuga_heterophylla
Fast, Slow
Pinaceae
https://pfaf.org/User/Plant.aspx?LatinName=Tsuga heterophylla
3.0-6.0
Pacific hemlock
North America, Alaska, Alberta, British Columbia, California, Idaho, Montana, Oregon, Washington
1-4°C
3-4 weeks
20°C (68°F)
180-270 days
Humid temperate coastal
Denmark, France, Føroyar, Germany, Great Britain, Ireland, Norway
https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:260297-2
### Links [Tsuaga heterophylla @ FEIS US Forest Service](https://www.fs.fed.us/database/feis/plants/tree/tsuhet/all.html#DISTRIBUTION%20AND%20OCCURRENCE) Show

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