Permaculture companion plants for Cucamelon

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Name	Data	Description	Actions
Purple Amaranth	Wikipedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amaranthus_cruentus Edible Water requirement Dry, Moist Light requirement full sun USDA Hardiness zone 3-11 Alternate name Red amaranth, Komo Soil type light (sandy), medium, heavy (clay) Family Amaranthaceae Height 2 Edible parts Leaves, Seed Life cycle Annual Plants For A Future https://pfaf.org/User/Plant.aspx?LatinName=Amaranthus cruentus		Show Edit
Common Sunflower	Wikipedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helianthus_annuus Edible Growth Fast Water requirement Dry, Moist Light requirement full sun, partial sun/shade USDA Hardiness zone 6-9 Alternate name Common sunflower Soil type light (sandy), medium, heavy (clay) Family Asteraceae or Compositae Height 3.0 Edible parts Flowers, Seed, Stem Edible uses Oil Warning Weed potential Life cycle Annual Plants For A Future https://pfaf.org/User/Plant.aspx?LatinName=Helianthus annuus		Show Edit
Asparagus	USDA Hardiness zone 2-9 Life cycle Perennial Light requirement full sun, partial sun/shade Water requirement Moist Soil type light (sandy), medium, heavy (clay) Height 1-1.5m Edible parts Shoots, Stem Wikipedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asparagus Alternate name garden asparagus, sparrow grass Family Asparagaceae German name Spargel Plants For A Future https://pfaf.org/User/Plant.aspx?LatinName=Asparagus officinalis Edible true Native to Europe, western Asia Warning toxic fruits Layer Herbs Soil pH 6.5-7.0 Leaves Evergreen Root type fasciculated Root depth 3-8inches When to harvest 4-10inches long shoots Spacing 12-18 inches rows, 6–8inches in row Germination time 2-8 weeks Germination temperature 21-29°C (70-85°F) when to plant (transplant) 10-12 weeks, 1 week after last frost date Propagation method seed - direct sow, seed - transplant, division When to plant (indoors) 16weeks before last frost date when to plant (division) 8-12weeks before last frost Drought tolerant yes Growth Slow	The fruit, which is a small red berry with 6-10mm diameter is toxic to humans. Asparagus can grow in saline soils where other plants to do not grow. A soil pH below 6 is possible but best is to adjust to 6.5-7.0. Only start harvesting three year old or older plants for around 8-12 weeks each season. Asparagus is a good companion plant to the Tomato since it repels some harmful root nematodes for Tomatoes and Tomatoes repel the asparagus beetle.	Show Edit
Common bean	USDA Hardiness zone 2-11 Life cycle Annual Light requirement full sun Water requirement Moist Soil type light (sandy), medium, heavy (clay) Height 2.0 Layer Vines Utility N-fixer Edible true Edible parts Leaves, Seed, Seedpod Propagation method seed - transplant, seed - direct sow When to plant (outdoors) 1 week after last frost, 12-14 weeks before first frost When to plant (indoors) 2-4 weeks before last frost Wikipedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phaseolus_vulgaris Alternate name pole bean, climbing bean, french bean, bush bean, dwarf bean, Kidney bean Family Fabaceae, Leguminosae German name Stangenbohne Plants For A Future https://pfaf.org/User/Plant.aspx?LatinName=Phaseolus vulgaris Germination temperature 16-18°C (70-80°F) Soil pH 6.0-6.8 Varieties Kentucky Wonder, Blue Lake, Great Northern White, Vermont Cranberry, Jacob’s Cattle Seed planting depth 2.5cm Spacing 16cm Germination time 4-10 days Days to harvest 45-85 Growth Fast	This entry describes all varieties of the common bean. This includes vining and bush/darf varities. The common bean is an annual plant and includes a lot of varieties with a different names depending on their style of growths (see alternate names). These include the kidney bean, the navy bean, the pinto bean, the french bean and the wax bean ### Links [Beans Seed Starting Tips @ Harvest to Table](https://harvesttotable.com/beans-seed-starting-tips/) ### Propagation - direct sow Direct-sow beans in spring after all danger of frost has passed and soil is at least 16°C (60°F). In warm-winter regions, sow beans in late summer for harvest in winter. Time sowing so that beans come to harvest before the first frost.	Show Edit
Broad Bean	Edible parts Leaves, Seed USDA Hardiness zone 4-8 Life cycle Annual Light requirement full sun, partial sun/shade Water requirement Moist Soil type light (sandy), medium, heavy (clay) Propagation method seed - direct sow, seed - transplant When to plant (outdoors) 6 weeks after sowing them in pots When to plant (transplant) 6 weeks after sowing them in pots Height 1.0 Wikipedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vicia_faba Growth Fast Alternate name fava bean, faba bean, Broad bean, or faba bean Varieties with smaller, harder seeds that are fed to horses or other animals are called field bean, tic bean or tick bean Horse bean Family Fabaceae or Leguminosae German name Ackerbohne Plants For A Future https://pfaf.org/User/Plant.aspx?LatinName=Vicia faba major Spacing 20cm Propagation - Direct sowing Feb-April; Oct-Nov Germination time 21 days Propagation - Transplanting sow in deep pots in cool, frost-free place Soil pH 6.0-6.8 Utility nitrogen-fixer	Easy-to-grow, cool-season crop whose green pods, or white or green beans make a great ingredient for soups, stews and salads. Grows best in temperatures ranging from 60° to 65°F (15-18°C) but will tolerate a range from 40°F (4.4°C) - 75°F (24°C). Can be grown in containers but need a lot of space. After harvest they can be frozen, canned or dried for storage.	Show Edit
Broccoli	Water requirement Moist Light requirement full sun, partial sun/shade USDA Hardiness zone 2-11 Soil type light (sandy), medium, heavy (clay) Family Brassicaceae or Cruciferae Height 0.9 German name Brokkoli Edible parts Flowers, Leaves Life cycle Annual, Biennial Plants For A Future https://pfaf.org/User/Plant.aspx?LatinName=Brassica oleracea italica Days to maturity 50-100 Spacing 45cm Soil pH 6.0-7.0 Germination time 7-10 days Germination temperature 4°C (40°F) When to plant (indoors) 6-8 weeks before last frost	Annual green vegetable plant. Head and stalk is edible. ### Propagation - Direct sow Sow seeds 7cm apart, thin when seedlings reach 5-7cm in height. ### Propagation - Transplant Start seeds 6-8 weeks before your last frost date, or 2-3 weeks before last frost date. Plant outside when seedlings are 4-6 weeks old, or have 4-5 leaves. #### Links [Broccoli @ Almanac](https://www.almanac.com/plant/broccoli)	Show Edit
Cauliflower	Edible Water requirement Moist Light requirement full sun, partial sun/shade USDA Hardiness zone 3-10 Soil type light (sandy), medium, heavy (clay) Family Brassicaceae or Cruciferae Height 0.8 German name Blumenkohl Edible parts Flowers, Leaves Life cycle Annual, Biennial Plants For A Future https://pfaf.org/User/Plant.aspx?LatinName=Brassica oleracea botrytis	Annual plant reproduced by seed.	Show Edit
Curly Kale	Water requirement Moist Light requirement full sun, partial sun/shade Soil type light (sandy), medium, heavy (clay) Family Brassicaceae or Cruciferae Height 0.9 Life cycle Biennial, Perennial Plants For A Future https://pfaf.org/User/Plant.aspx?LatinName=Brassica oleracea sabellica		Show Edit
Celery	Wikipedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Celery Edible Water requirement Moist Light requirement full sun, partial sun/shade Soil type light (sandy), medium Family Apiaceae or Umbelliferae Height 0.6 Edible parts Leaves, Root, Seed Life cycle Biennial Plants For A Future https://pfaf.org/User/Plant.aspx?LatinName=Apium graveolens dulce		Show Edit
Corn	Edible Growth Fast Water requirement Moist Light requirement full sun USDA Hardiness zone 2-11 Alternate name Maize, Corn, Abado, Able, Aburow, Agbado, Awasi, Awi, Bara-jowar, Bhutta, Blefo, Bli, Buta, Chujak, Goinjol, Gomdhan, Igbado, Jagung, Janar, Jonar, Junri, Kaaba, Keto, Kolkoti, Kon, Kono, Kukri, Maka, Makai, Makka jonnalu, Makka-cholam, Makka, Makkai, Makkari, Makoi, Masara agwado, Massara, Mekkejola, Milho, Mokka-janna, Musukojola, Naham, Nyo, Oka, Oksusu, Shaa, Sil ni vavalagi, Ta-mank, Yu shu shu, ai, amylum maydis, awási, aya, corn oi, 6 corn oil (unhydrogenated), corn silk, corn starch, corn syrup solids, corn\|iringu, dent corn, dura shami, field corn, flint corn, gangnaengi, granoturco, indian corn, maidis stigma, mais, maiz, aceite, maize oil, refined, maize starch, majs, maydis amylum, maydis oleum raffinatum, maydis stigma, maíz, aceite refinado, maîs, maïs, ogsusu, oleum maydis, pelos de elafe, pod corn, popcorn, refined maize oil, risoy genime sami, stigmata maidis, styli cum stigmatis zeae maydis, sweet corn, topical starch, to-morokoshi, yu mi shu, yu mi xu, zein, zorrat Soil type light (sandy), medium, heavy (clay) Family Poaceae or Gramineae Height 2 German name Mais Wikipedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maize Edible parts Pollen, Seed, Stem Edible uses Oil Life cycle Annual Plants For A Future https://pfaf.org/User/Plant.aspx?LatinName=Zea mays		Show Edit
Dill	Wikipedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dill Edible Growth Medium Water requirement Moist Light requirement full sun USDA Hardiness zone 2-11 Soil type light (sandy), medium Family Apiaceae or Umbelliferae Height 0.8 Layer Herbs German name Dill Edible parts Leaves, Seed Life cycle Annual Plants For A Future https://pfaf.org/User/Plant.aspx?LatinName=Anethum graveolens		Show Edit
Kohlrabi	Edible Growth Fast Water requirement Moist Light requirement full sun, partial sun/shade USDA Hardiness zone 4-8 Soil type light (sandy), medium, heavy (clay) Family Brassicaceae or Cruciferae Height 0.5 Alternate name german turnip German name Kohlrabi Edible parts Leaves, Stem Life cycle Annual, Biennial Plants For A Future https://pfaf.org/User/Plant.aspx?LatinName=Brassica oleracea gongylodes		Show Edit
Lettuce	Wikipedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lettuce Edible Water requirement Moist Light requirement full sun, partial sun/shade USDA Hardiness zone 5-9 Alternate name Garden lettuce Soil type light (sandy), medium Family Asteraceae or Compositae Height 0.9 German name Blattsalat Layer Herbs Edible parts Leaves, Seed Edible uses Oil Life cycle Annual, Biennial Plants For A Future https://pfaf.org/User/Plant.aspx?LatinName=Lactuca sativa		Show Edit
Onion	Edible parts Bulb, Flowers, Leaves, Root, Seed Layer Herbs USDA Hardiness zone 3-9 Life cycle Annual Light requirement full sun Water requirement Moist Soil type light (sandy), medium Propagation method seed - direct sow, seed - transplant When to plant (outdoors) spring or fall Height 0.6 Wikipedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Onion Alternate name Garden onion Family Alliaceae German name Zwiebel Plants For A Future https://pfaf.org/User/Plant.aspx?LatinName=Allium cepa Germination temperature 50°F, 10°C Propagation - Transplanting seed indoors 6 weeks before transplanting in the garden Spacing 2-6 inches Soil pH 6.0-7.0	While the Onion is a biennial/ perennial plant, it is mostly grown annually for it's edible leaves and bulbs. Shallot is a popular and well-known variety Can be grown from seeds or sets.	Show Edit
Pea	Wikipedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pea Edible Water requirement Moist Light requirement full sun Soil type light (sandy), medium Family Fabaceae or Leguminosae Height 2.0 German name Erbse Layer Vines USDA Hardiness zone 3-9 Edible parts Leaves, Seed Life cycle Annual Utility N-fixer Plants For A Future https://pfaf.org/User/Plant.aspx?LatinName=Pisum sativum		Show Edit
Radish	Wikipedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radish Edible Growth Fast Water requirement Moist Light requirement full sun, partial sun/shade USDA Hardiness zone 2-11 Alternate name Cultivated radish Soil type light (sandy), medium, heavy (clay) Family Brassicaceae or Cruciferae Height 0.5 German name Rettich Layer Roots Edible parts Flowers, Leaves, Root, Seed, Seedpod Edible uses Oil Warning Weed potential Life cycle Annual Plants For A Future https://pfaf.org/User/Plant.aspx?LatinName=Raphanus sativus		Show Edit
Tomato	Wikipedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tomato Edible true Growth Fast Water requirement Moist Light requirement full sun USDA Hardiness zone 10-12 Alternate name Garden Tomato, dumádu, garden tomato, love apple, lycopersicum esculentum, tomate, tomato, tomato extract containing lycopene, tomato\|thakkali, tumatis, Lycopersicon esculentum Soil type light (sandy), medium, heavy (clay) Family Solanaceae Height 2.0 German name Tomate Edible parts Fruit, Seed Edible uses Oil Life cycle Annual, Perennial Plants For A Future https://pfaf.org/User/Plant.aspx?LatinName=Solanum lycopersicum, https://pfaf.org/User/Plant.aspx?LatinName=Lycopersicon esculentum Propagation - Transplanting start seeds indoors 5-6 weeks before last frost Propagation - Direct sowing in containers or in rows in beds around last frost date Soil pH 6.2-6.8 Germination temperature 70-80°F	An easy-growing, humus-loving vegetable plant that is mostly grown for its fruits that can be eaten fresh, cooked or dried in salads and various dishes. A great number of varieties have been cultivated. Indeterminate tomato plants are perennials in their native habitat, but are cultivated as annuals. Determinate, or bush, plants are annuals that stop growing at a certain height and produce a crop all at once. Lycopersicon esculentum is a synonym of this plant.	Show Edit