MASTER Plant + Seed List

kr10w · 2026-09-26 · collection · Public

	Type	Days to maturity	Germination temperature	Germination time	Growth	Habitat	Height	Layer	Leaves	Life cycle	Light requirement	Medicinal	Medicinal parts	Pollination	Propagation - Direct sowing	Propagation - Transplanting	Propagation method	Root depth	Root type	Soil type	Spacing	USDA Hardiness zone	Utility	Warning	Water requirement	Width
African Marigold Tagetes erecta	Species				Medium		1.0			Annual	Full sun									Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)		2-11	Companion, Dye, Pest control, Dynamic accumulator, Fragrance		Dry, Moist	0.7
Alfalfa Medicago sativa	Species				Medium		1.0			Perennial	Full sun									Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)		4-8	Biomass, Companion, Dye, Cover crop, Hedgerow, oil, textiles, Dynamic accumulator, Nitrogen fixer	Weed potential	Dry, Moist
American Blue Vervain Verbena hastata	Species						1.5			Perennial	Full sun									Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)		3-7		Weed potential	Moist
Anchusa Anchusa azurea	Species						1.5			Perennial	Full sun									Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)		3-7	Dye		Moist
Anethum graveolens Anethum graveolens	Species				Medium		0.8	Herbs		Annual	Full sun									Light (sandy), Medium	15cm x 30cm	2-11	Essential Oil, Pest control, Fragrance		Moist
Angelica Angelica archangelica	Species						1.5			Biennial	Full sun, Partial sun/shade									Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)		4-8	Essential Oil, Fragrance		Moist
Anise Hyssop Agastache foeniculum	Species		12°C				120cm			Perennial	Full sun									Light (sandy), Medium	30cm	4-10	Fragrance		Dry, Moist	0.5
Anthriscus cerefolium Anthriscus cerefolium	Species						0.5			Biennial	Full sun, Partial sun/shade, Full shade									Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)		6-9	Fragrance		Moist
Aquilegia coerulea Aquilegia coerulea	Species						0.6			Perennial	Full sun, Partial sun/shade									Light (sandy), Medium		3-7	Pest control		Moist
Balloon Flower Platycodon grandiflorus	Species				Medium		0.5			Perennial	Full sun, Partial sun/shade									Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)		4-9			Moist
Basil Ocimum basilicum	Species				Fast		0.5	Herbs		Annual, Perennial	Full sun				Can be grown in containers	Start indoors from late february to mid-summer	Seed - direct sow			Light (sandy), Medium	15cm	5-10	Essential Oil, Strewing, Fragrance		Moist
Bergamot Monarda didyma	Species		60-70°F (16-21°C)	10-20 days	Medium		0.7-1.5m	Herbs	Deciduous	Perennial	Full sun, Partial sun/shade	True					Seed - transplant, Seed - direct sow, Division			Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)	12-18inches	4-10	Companion, Essential Oil, Fragrance		Moist
Bishop's Weed Ammi majus	Species				Medium		0.8			Annual	Full sun, Partial sun/shade									Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)			Wind breaker, Fragrance		Moist
Black Cumin Nigella sativa	Species						0.4			Annual	Full sun									Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)			oil, Pest control, Fragrance		Dry, Moist
Black Eyed Susan Rudbeckia hirta	Species				Medium		04-0.9m			Biennial, Perennial	Full sun, Partial sun/shade		Roots							Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)		4-9		Weed potential	Moist
Black elderberry Sambucus nigra	Species				Fast		6	Shrubs	Deciduous	Perennial	Full sun, Partial sun/shade	True								Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)		5-7	Compost, Cosmetic, Dye, antifungal, Hedgerow, Pest control, Litmus, Microscope, Crafting, Pioneer, Poles, Lumber, Fragrance		Moist
Blanket Flower Gaillardia pinnatifida	Species						0.4			Perennial	Full sun, Partial sun/shade									Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)		7-10			Moist
Blue false indigo Baptisia australis	Species				Slow		1.5	Shrubs	Deciduous	Perennial	Full sun									Light (sandy), Medium		3-9	Nitrogen fixer		Dry, Moist
Borage Borago officinalis	Species		21°c (70°f)	5-15 days	Medium		0.6	Herbs		Annual	Full sun, Partial sun/shade						Seed - direct sow			Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)	60cm	6-9	Dye, oil, Dynamic accumulator		Dry, Moist	0.3
Butterfly Bush Violet Cascade Buddleia	Species										Full sun
Butterfly Weed Asclepias tuberosa	Species				Medium		0.8			Perennial	Full sun, Partial sun/shade									Light (sandy), Medium		3-9			Dry, Moist
Butterfly Weed Asclepias tuberosa	Species				Medium		0.8			Perennial	Full sun, Partial sun/shade									Light (sandy), Medium		3-9			Dry, Moist
Button Bush Cephalanthus occidentalis	Species						7.0	Shrubs	Deciduous	Perennial	Full sun, Partial sun/shade						Cuttings			Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)	36 to 60 inches	4-10	Lumber, Fragrance		Moist, Wet
Button Eryngo Eryngium yuccifolium	Species						1.0			Perennial	Full sun									Light (sandy), Medium		4-8			Dry, Moist
Californian Poppy Eschscholzia californica	Species				Fast		0.3			Perennial	Full sun									Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)		6-11		Weed potential	Dry, Moist
Cardinal Flower Lobelia cardinalis	Species				Medium		1.0			Perennial	Full sun, Partial sun/shade									Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)		3-9			Moist, Wet, water
Carum carvi Carum carvi	Species						0.6	Herbs		Biennial	Full sun, Partial sun/shade									Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)		3-9	Essential Oil, Pest control, Dynamic accumulator, Fragrance	Weed potential	Moist
Catchfly Silene firma	Species						0.9			Annual, Biennial	Full sun, Partial sun/shade									Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)					Moist
Catmint Nepeta cataria	Species						1.0			Perennial	Full sun									Light (sandy), Medium		3-7	Essential Oil, Herbicide, Fragrance	Weed potential	Dry, Moist	0.3
Chamomile Matricaria chamomilla	Species			1 week			0.5	Herbs		Annual	Full sun				Direct sow in autumn or shortly before latest date of frost	Start seeds indoors 6-8 weeks before last frost date				Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)		5-9			Dry, Moist	0.05
Chives Allium schoenoprasum	Species		21°c (70°f)	14-21 days	Medium		0.3	Herbs		Perennial	Full sun, Partial sun/shade						Seed - direct sow, Seed - transplant, Division			Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)	8-12inches	3-12	antifungal, Dynamic accumulator, Ground cover, Fragrance		Moist	0.45
Columbine Aquilegia canadensis	Species				Medium		0.6			Perennial	Full sun, Partial sun/shade									Light (sandy), Medium		4-10	Essential Oil, Pest control, Fragrance		Moist
Common Evening-Primrose Oenothera biennis	Species						1.2	Herbs		Biennial	Full sun									Light (sandy), Medium		4-8	Cosmetic, Dye, oil, Dynamic accumulator, Fragrance	Weed potential	Dry, Moist
Common Milkweed Asclepias syriaca	Species				Medium		1.0			Perennial	Full sun, Partial sun/shade									Light (sandy), Medium		3-8	Adhesive, Fiber, Gum, textiles, oil, Pollution, Candles, Fragrance	Weed potential, Toxic, Invasive	Dry, Moist
Common Mugwort Artemisia vulgaris	Species				Fast		1-2m	Herbs		Perennial	Full sun, Partial sun/shade							1-5cm	Flat	Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)		3-9	Pest control, Fire starter, Dynamic accumulator	Invasive, Weed potential, Toxic	Dry, Moist
Common Plantain Plantago major	Species				Medium		0.1			Perennial	Full sun									Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)		3-12	Dynamic accumulator	Weed potential	Moist
Common Sunflower Helianthus annuus	Species				Fast		3.0			Annual	Full sun, Partial sun/shade									Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)		6-9	Blotting paper, Dye, Fiber, Fire starter, Cover crop, Herbicide, Microscope, oil, textiles, Dynamic accumulator	Weed potential	Dry, Moist
Coriandrum sativum Coriandrum sativum	Species	45-60	15°C (60°F)	5-10 days			0.5	Herbs		Annual	Full sun, Partial sun/shade									Light (sandy), Medium	5cm	2-11	Essential Oil, Fire starter, antifungal, Pest control, oil, Fragrance		Dry, Moist	0.66
Coriandrum sativum Coriandrum sativum	Species	45-60	15°C (60°F)	5-10 days			0.5	Herbs		Annual	Full sun, Partial sun/shade									Light (sandy), Medium	5cm	2-11	Essential Oil, Fire starter, antifungal, Pest control, oil, Fragrance		Dry, Moist	0.66
Corn Salad Valerianella locusta	Species						0.3			Annual	Full sun									Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)		4-8			Dry, Moist
Cosmos Cosmos bipinnatus	Species						1.0			Annual	Full sun									Light (sandy), Medium		8-11		Weed potential	Dry, Moist
Cress Lepidium sativum	Species						0.5			Annual	Full sun, Partial sun/shade									Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)		6-9	oil		Moist
Dalea purpurea Dalea purpurea	Species						0.9			Perennial	Full sun									Light (sandy), Medium			Crafting, Nitrogen fixer		Dry, Moist
Dandelion - Kukraundha Taraxacum officinale	Species				Fast		0.5			Perennial	Full sun, Partial sun/shade									Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)		5-9	Compost, Cosmetic, Dye, Fruit ripening, textiles, Dynamic accumulator, Fragrance	Weed potential	Moist
Echinacea Echinacea purpurea	Species				Medium		1.2			Perennial	Full sun									Light (sandy), Medium		3-10			Dry, Moist	0.5
Elecampane Inula helenium	Species						1.5			Perennial	Full sun, Partial sun/shade									Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)		4-8	Dye, Essential Oil, Fragrance		Moist
Endive Cichorium endivia	Species						1.0			Biennial	Full sun									Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)					Moist
Endive Cichorium endivia	Species						1.0			Biennial	Full sun									Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)					Moist
Everlasting daisy Xerochrysum bracteatum	Species
Fennel Foeniculum vulgare	Species						1.5	Herbs		Perennial	Full sun									Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)		4-9	Dye, Essential Oil, oil, Strewing, Dynamic accumulator, Fragrance	Weed potential	Dry, Moist	1
Fennel Foeniculum vulgare	Species						1.5	Herbs		Perennial	Full sun									Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)		4-9	Dye, Essential Oil, oil, Strewing, Dynamic accumulator, Fragrance	Weed potential	Dry, Moist	1
Fenugreek Trigonella foenum-graecum	Species				Fast		0.6			Annual	Full sun									Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)		5-9	Cosmetic, Dye, Essential Oil, Cover crop, Hair, Pest control, Nitrogen fixer, Fragrance		Dry, Moist
Feverfew Tanacetum parthenium	Species				Medium		0.6			Perennial	Full sun									Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)		5-8	Essential Oil, Fragrance		Dry, Moist
Four O'clock Plant Mirabilis multiflora	Species						1.0			Perennial	Full sun, Partial sun/shade									Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)		7-10			Moist
Foxglove Digitalis purpurea	Species				Medium		1.2			Biennial	Full sun, Partial sun/shade									Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)		4-8	Dye, Preservative	Weed potential	Dry, Moist	0.8
French Marigold Tagetes patula	Species				Medium		0.5			Annual	Full sun									Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)		2-11	Companion, Dye, Essential Oil, Pest control, Dynamic accumulator, Fragrance		Dry, Moist	0.5
French hydrangea Hydrangea macrophylla	Species				Medium		3.0	Shrubs			Full sun, Partial sun/shade									Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)		5-9	Hedgerow		Moist
Fuchsia Fuchsia magellanica	Species				Medium		3.6	Shrubs	Deciduous	Perennial	Partial sun/shade, Full shade	True								Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)		5-7	Dye, Hedgerow, Ground cover		Moist	3
Garlic Allium sativum	Species	100-150					0.6	Herbs		Perennial	Full sun	Sting and itch relief from insect bites					Seed - direct sow	Shallow	Fibrous	Light (sandy), Medium	20cm	3-10	Adhesive, antifungal, Dynamic accumulator		Dry, Moist
Gayfeather, dense blazing star Liatris spicata	Species				Medium		0.6	Herbs		Perennial	Full sun, Partial sun/shade									Light (sandy), Medium		3-9	Fragrance		Moist, Wet	0.5
Globe Amaranth Gomphrena globosa	Species						1 - 2 feet	Herbs			Full sun											2-11			Dry, Moist
Golden Alexanders Zizia aurea	Species						0.8			Perennial	Full sun									Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)		3-7			Moist
Grass-leaved Sweet Rush Acorus gramineus	Species						0.3			Perennial	Full sun									Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)		6-10	Essential Oil, Pest control, Ground cover, Fragrance		Moist, Wet, water
Great Burdock Arctium lappa	Species						2.0			Biennial	Full sun, Partial sun/shade									Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)		3-7	Hair		Moist
Grey-head coneflower Ratibida pinnata	Species										Full sun									Light (sandy), Medium					Dry
Holy Basil Ocimum tenuiflorum	Species				Fast		1.0	Herbs		Annual	Full sun									Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)		10-12			Moist	0.3
Hosta species Hosta species	Species									Perennial	Full sun, Partial sun/shade									Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)					Dry, Moist
Hyssop Hyssopus officinalis	Species				Medium		0.6	Shrubs	Evergreen	Perennial	Full sun	True								Light (sandy), Medium		3-11	Essential Oil, antifungal, Hedgerow, oil, Fragrance, Strewing, Ground cover		Dry, Moist	0.5
Hyssop Hyssopus officinalis	Species				Medium		0.6	Shrubs	Evergreen	Perennial	Full sun	True								Light (sandy), Medium		3-11	Essential Oil, antifungal, Hedgerow, oil, Fragrance, Strewing, Ground cover		Dry, Moist	0.5
Indian Woodoats Chasmanthium latifolium	Species				Medium		1.0			Perennial	Full sun, Partial sun/shade									Light (sandy), Medium		4-10			Moist
Joe Pye Weed Eupatorium maculatum	Species				Medium		1.5			Perennial	Full sun, Partial sun/shade									Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)		3-7	textiles		Moist	1.2
Joe Pye Weed Eupatorium maculatum	Species				Medium		1.5			Perennial	Full sun, Partial sun/shade									Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)		3-7	textiles		Moist	1.2
Lady's-mantle Alchemilla mollis	Species				Medium		0.6			Perennial	Full sun, Partial sun/shade, Full shade									Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)		3-8		Weed potential	Moist
Lamb's Ear Stachys byzantina	Species										Full sun, part sun
Larkspur Consolida regalis	Species						0.5			Annual, Biennial	Full sun, Partial sun/shade									Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)			Dye, Ink, Pest control		Dry, Moist
Lavender Lavandula angustifolia	Species				Slow		1.2	Shrubs	Evergreen	Perennial	Full sun	True								Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)		5-8	Companion, Essential Oil, Hedgerow, Fragrance		Dry, Moist	0.6
Lemon Bergamot Monarda citriodora	Species				Fast		0.6			Annual, Perennial	Full sun, Partial sun/shade									Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)		5-9	Essential Oil, Fragrance		Moist	0.6
Lemon Grass Cymbopogon citratus	Species				Fast		1.5			Perennial	Full sun									Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)		10-12	oil	Weed potential	Dry, Moist	1
Lemon Thyme Thymus x citriodorus	Species				Medium		0.1	Shrubs			Full sun									Light (sandy), Medium		5-10	Deodorant, Disinfectant, Essential Oil, Fragrance, Ground cover		Dry, Moist	0.3
Lemon balm Melissa officinalis	Species				Fast		0.7	Herbs		Perennial	Full sun, Partial sun/shade									Light (sandy), Medium	45cm	4-8	Essential Oil, Fragrance, Dynamic accumulator	Weed potential	Dry, Moist
Letterman's Ironweed Vernonia lettermannii	Species
Littleleaf boxwood Buxus microphylla	Species				Slow		1.0	Shrubs			Full sun, Partial sun/shade									Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)		6-10	Hedgerow, Lumber, Fragrance		Moist
Lovage Levisticum officinale	Species	85-95	15 -20 °C	14-21 days	Medium		1.8-2.5m	Herbs	Deciduous	Perennial	Full sun, Partial sun/shade	True					Seed - direct sow, Seed - transplant, Division	40-50cm	Tap	Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)	100cm	5-9	Essential Oil, Fragrance		Moist	0.5
Maltese-cross Lychnis chalcedonica	Species						0.5 - 1m			Perennial	Full sun									Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)		4			Dry, Moist
Marjoram Origanum majorana	Species						0.6	Herbs		Perennial	Full sun, Partial sun/shade									Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)		6-9	Disinfectant, Dye, Essential Oil, Fragrance		Dry, Moist
Mentha aquatica Mentha aquatica	Species						1.0			Perennial	Full sun, Partial sun/shade									Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)		5-9	Strewing, Fragrance		Moist, Wet, water
Mentha pulegium Mentha pulegium	Species						0.4	Herbs		Perennial	Full sun, Partial sun/shade									Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)		6-9	Cleanser, Essential Oil, Fragrance, Strewing, Ground cover	Weed potential	Moist
Mexican Sunflower Tithonia diversifolia	Species				Fast		3.0			Perennial	Full sun									Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)		10-12	Essential Oil, Fencing, Fertilizer, Animal feed, Fire starter, Hedgerow, Pest control, Mulch, Soil conditioner, Coppice	Weed potential	Dry, Moist
Morivivir Mimosa pudica	Species				Fast		0.5			Annual, Perennial	Full sun, Partial sun/shade									Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)		10-12	Animal feed, Cover crop, oil, Soil reclamation, Erosion control, textiles, Ground cover, Nitrogen fixer	Weed potential	Moist
Mother of thyme Thymus praecox	Species				Medium		0.1	Shrubs			Full sun									Light (sandy), Medium		5-8	Deodorant, Disinfectant, Essential Oil, Ground cover, Fragrance		Dry, Moist
Motherwort Leonurus cardiaca	Species						1.0			Perennial	Full sun, Partial sun/shade									Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)		3-7	Dye, Fragrance	Weed potential	Moist
Mountain Mint Pycnanthemum flexuosum	Species						1.0			Perennial	Full sun, Partial sun/shade									Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)		4-8	Fragrance		Moist
Muhly grass Muhlenbergia capillaris	Species					Sandy, pine openings; prairies; dry, exposed ledges	3 feet				Full sun						Seed								dry, moist
Nasturtium Tropaeolum majus	Species		12-18°C (55-65°F)	7-12 days	Fast		3.5	Ground cover, Herbs		Annual, Perennial	Full sun						Seed - direct sow, Seed - transplant			Light (sandy), Medium	15cm	6-11	Pest control, oil, Fragrance		Moist	1
New England Aster Aster novae-angliae	Species				Medium		1.5			Perennial	Full sun, Partial sun/shade									Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)		4-9			Moist
Oats Avena sativa	Species						0.9			Annual	Full sun									Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)			Biomass, Cosmetic, Fiber, Mulch, oil, textiles	Weed potential	Dry, Moist
Origanum vulgare Origanum vulgare	Species				Medium		0.6	Herbs		Perennial	Full sun, Partial sun/shade				✔️					Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)	20cm	4-10	Dye, Essential Oil, Pest control, Strewing, Dynamic accumulator, Ground cover, Fragrance		Dry, Moist	0.6
Ostrich Fern Matteuccia struthiopteris	Species				Medium	Swamps, Bottomland woods	1.0	Herbs	Deciduous	Perennial	Partial sun/shade						Division, Spores			Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)		3-7	Ground cover		Moist	1.2
Pansy Viola x wittrockiana	Species				Medium		0.2			Perennial	Full sun, Partial sun/shade									Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)					Moist
Parsley Petroselinum crispum	Species				Medium		0.6	Herbs		Biennial	Full sun, Partial sun/shade									Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)	15cm	5-8	Essential Oil, Hair, Dynamic accumulator, Fragrance		Moist
Parsley Petroselinum crispum	Species				Medium		0.6	Herbs		Biennial	Full sun, Partial sun/shade									Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)	15cm	5-8	Essential Oil, Hair, Dynamic accumulator, Fragrance		Moist
Passion Flower Passiflora caerulea	Species				Fast		10.0	Vines			Full sun									Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)		9-11	Rootstock, Fragrance		Moist
Perennial Flax Linum perenne	Species				Medium		0.3			Perennial	Full sun									Light (sandy), Medium		5-9	Cosmetic, Fiber, Hair, oil, textiles		Dry, Moist
Phlox paniculata Phlox paniculata	Species				Medium		1.2			Perennial	Full sun, Partial sun/shade									Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)		4-9	Fragrance		Moist
Pimpinella anisum Pimpinella anisum	Species						0.5			Annual	Full sun									Light (sandy), Medium		7-10	Essential Oil, Pest control, Fragrance, Teeth		Dry, Moist
Pot marigold Calendula officinalis	Species	60	21°c (70°f)	6-14 days	Medium		0.6			Annual	Full sun, Partial sun/shade									Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)	15cm	2-11	Compost, Cosmetic, Dye, Essential Oil, Weather forecasting, Dynamic accumulator, Fragrance		Moist	0.3
Praire Dropseed Muhlenbergia pungens	Species						0.4			Perennial	Full sun, Partial sun/shade									Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)					Moist
Prairie Coneflower Ratibida columnifera	Species				Fast		0.8			Perennial	Full sun									Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)		4-9			Dry, Moist
Purple Flag Iris germanica	Species				Medium		1.0			Perennial	Full sun, Partial sun/shade									Light (sandy), Medium		4-10	Baby care, Crafting, Cosmetic, Dye, Essential Oil, Fragrance		Dry, Moist
Red Osier Dogwood Cornus sericea	Species				Fast		2.5	Shrubs			Full sun, Partial sun/shade									Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)		2-7	Weaving material, Dye, Fiber, Animal feed, oil, Teeth, Ground cover		Moist, Wet
Rocket Eruca vesicaria sativa	Species		25°C	1-3 days	Fast		0.6			Annual	Full sun, Partial sun/shade				in spring	start indoors in pots at a depth	Seed - direct sow, Seed - transplant			Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)		6-9	oil		Dry, Moist	0.3
Rosemary Salvia rosmarinus	Species				Medium		1.5	Herbs	Evergreen	Perennial	Full sun									Light (sandy), Medium		6-11	Attracts insects, Hedgerow		Dry, Moist	1.2
Russian Tarragon Artemisia dracunculoides	Species				Medium		1.0			Perennial	Full sun, Partial sun/shade									Light (sandy), Medium		5-8			Dry, Moist
Ruta graveolens Ruta graveolens	Species				Medium		0.5	Shrubs			Full sun, Partial sun/shade									Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)		4-10	Dye, Essential Oil, Strewing, Ground cover, Fragrance		Dry, Moist
Sage Salvia officinalis	Species				Medium		0.6	Herbs	Evergreen	Annual, Perennial	Full sun									Light (sandy), Medium		3-11	Compost, Essential Oil, Strewing, Teeth, Dynamic accumulator, Ground cover, Fragrance		Dry, Moist	0.75
Salvia apiana Salvia apiana	Species						3.0			Perennial	Full sun									Light (sandy), Medium		7-10	Hair, Fragrance		Dry, Moist
Salvia sclarea Salvia sclarea	Species				Medium		1.0			Biennial, Perennial	Full sun									Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)		5-9	Essential Oil, oil, Fragrance	Weed potential	Dry, Moist
Salvia sylvestris Salvia sylvestris	Species						1.0			Perennial	Full sun									Light (sandy), Medium		4-8			Dry, Moist
Satureja hortensis Satureja hortensis	Species						0.3			Annual	Full sun									Light (sandy), Medium		5-9	Essential Oil, Dynamic accumulator, Fragrance		Dry, Moist
Satureja montana Satureja montana	Species				Medium		0.4	Shrubs			Full sun									Light (sandy), Medium		6-11	Companion, Essential Oil, Dynamic accumulator, Ground cover, Fragrance		Dry, Moist	0.5
Self-Heal Prunella vulgaris	Species						0.2			Perennial	Full sun, Partial sun/shade									Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)		3-7	Dye, Ground cover	Weed potential	Moist
Shasta Daisy Leucanthemum maximum	Species						0.8			Perennial	Full sun									Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)		5-9			Moist
Shasta Daisy Leucanthemum maximum	Species						0.8			Perennial	Full sun									Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)		5-9			Moist
Showy Milkweed Asclepias speciosa	Species						0.8			Perennial	Full sun, Partial sun/shade									Light (sandy), Medium		3-9	Dye, Fiber, Gum, textiles, oil, Pollution	Weed potential	Dry, Moist
Siberian Wallflower Erysimum x allionii	Species						0.3			Perennial	Full sun									Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)		6-9			Dry, Moist
Smooth Wither Rod Viburnum nudum	Species				Medium		4.5	Shrubs			Full sun, Partial sun/shade									Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)		5-9			Moist
Spearmint Mentha spicata	Species						0.6			Perennial	Full sun, Partial sun/shade									Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)	90cm	3-9	Essential Oil, Strewing, Fragrance	Weed potential	Moist
St John's Wort Hypericum perforatum	Species						0.9			Perennial	Full sun, Partial sun/shade									Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)		3-7	Dye, Tannin, Fragrance	Weed potential	Moist
Stevia Stevia rebaudiana	Species						0.5			Annual	Full sun									Light (sandy), Medium		8-11			Moist
Sundial Lupine Lupinus perennis	Species						0.6			Perennial	Full sun									Light (sandy), Medium		4-8	Dynamic accumulator, Nitrogen fixer	Weed potential	Dry, Moist
Swamp Milkweed Asclepias incarnata	Species				Medium		1.2			Perennial	Full sun, Partial sun/shade									Light (sandy), Medium		3-8	Fiber, textiles, oil, Pollution, Wax	Weed potential	Dry, Moist, Wet
Sweet William Dianthus barbatus	Species				Medium		0.6			Perennial	Full sun									Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)		4-10	Fragrance		Dry, Moist
Sweet alyssum Lobularia maritima	Species				Fast		0.2			Annual, Perennial	Full sun									Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)		6-9	Fragrance		Dry, Moist
Switch Grass Panicum virgatum	Species				Fast		1.8			Perennial	Full sun									Light (sandy), Medium		10-12		Weed potential	Dry, Moist
Thyme Thymus vulgaris	Species				Medium		0.1-0.3m	Herbs	Evergreen	Perennial	Full sun									Light (sandy), Medium		5-11	Deodorant, Disinfectant, Essential Oil, antifungal, Fragrance, Dynamic accumulator, Ground cover		Dry, Moist	0.3
Tobacco Nicotiana tabacum	Species						1.2			Annual	Full sun									Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)		7-10	Pest control, oil, Dynamic accumulator, Fragrance		Moist
Tree mallow Lavatera arborea	Species				Fast		3	Shrubs	Deciduous	Biennial, Perennial	Full sun, Partial sun/shade									Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)		8	Attracts insects, Fiber		Dry, Moist
Trifolium pratense Trifolium pratense	Species				Medium		0.6	Herbs		Perennial	Full sun									Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)		5-9	Dye, Cover crop, Soil reclamation, Dynamic accumulator, Nitrogen fixer		Moist
Urtica dioica Urtica dioica	Species				Fast		1.2	Herbs		Perennial	Full sun, Partial sun/shade									Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)		3-10	Biomass, Compost, Dye, Fiber, Hair, Animal feed, oil, Waterproofing, Dynamic accumulator	Weed potential	Moist
Valerian Valeriana officinalis	Species						1.5			Perennial	Full sun									Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)		4-8	Compost, Essential Oil, Animal feed, Dynamic accumulator, Fragrance	Weed potential	Moist
Lavender "Vera" Lavandula angustifolia	Variety				Slow		1.2	Herbs	Evergreen	Perennial	Full sun	True								Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)		5-8	Companion, Essential Oil, Hedgerow, Fragrance		Dry, Moist	0.6
Verbascum thapsus Verbascum thapsus	Species				Fast		1.8	Herbs	Deciduous	Biennial, Perennial	Full sun	True								Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)		3-9	Dye, Pest control, textiles, Lighting, Fire starter, Candles, Dynamic accumulator	Invasive, Weed potential	Dry, Moist
Watercress Nasturtium officinale	Species		10 -15 °C	7-21 days	Fast		0.5-1.2m	Herbs	Deciduous	Perennial	Full sun	True		Self-fertile			Seed - direct sow, Cuttings, Seed - transplant	3-10cm		Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)	15x15cm	3-11	Ground cover	Weed potential, Weed potential	Wet, Water
White Horehound Marrubium vulgare	Species						0.5			Perennial	Full sun									Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)		3-7	Companion, Essential Oil, Fragrance	Weed potential	Dry, Moist
Wild Bergamot Monarda fistulosa	Species				Medium		1.5			Perennial	Full sun									Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)		4-10		Weed potential	Dry, Moist	1
Wingstem Verbesina alternifolia	Species
Wood Betony Stachys officinalis	Species				Fast		0.6			Perennial	Full sun, Partial sun/shade									Light (sandy), Medium		5-10	Dye		Moist
Wooly Blue Violet Viola sororia	Species						0.1			Perennial	Full sun, Partial sun/shade									Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)		4-8	Fragrance, Dynamic accumulator	Weed potential	Moist
Wormwood Artemisia absinthium	Species				Medium		1.0			Perennial	Full sun, Partial sun/shade									Light (sandy), Medium		4-9	Strewing	Weed potential	Dry, Moist
Yellow Day Lily Hemerocallis lilioasphodelus	Species						0.6	Herbs		Perennial	Full sun, Partial sun/shade						Division, Seed - direct sow		Fibrous	Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)		4-8	Weaving material, Ground cover, Fragrance	Toxic for cats	Dry, Moist	0.6
Yellow Toadflax Linaria vulgaris	Species						0.6			Perennial	Full sun, Partial sun/shade									Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)		4-8	Dye, Pest control, Dynamic accumulator	Weed potential	Dry, Moist

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